Download PDF by Douglas B. Bamforth: The Allen Site: A Paleoindian Camp in Southwestern Nebraska

By Douglas B. Bamforth

ISBN-10: 0826342957

ISBN-13: 9780826342959

The Allen web site in southwestern Nebraska has nurtured the curiosity of archaeologists and paleontologists with plentiful indicators of an extended heritage of human, animal, and environmental job. Douglas Bamforth focuses totally on Paleoindian land use represented via the Allen website and the adjoining smaller websites jointly often called the medication Creek Paleoindian sites.The drugs Creek websites, situated within the significant nice Plains, spotlight features of early local American lifeways which are obscured by means of the emphasis in such a lot Paleoindian examinations of huge bison kills. learn at drugs Creek has under pressure reconstruction of either the final nearby setting and of neighborhood microenvironmental edition, besides human responses to either one of those. Advances in research and well-preserved continues to be from the Allen web site specifically record the extreme variety of species that Paleoindian teams harvested as well as bison and open severe questions about broadly permitted reconstructions of Paleoindian land use. furthermore, the well-stratified facts for long term residential use of the location bargains an extraordinary likelihood to think about styles of adaptive switch over the process the Paleoindian interval.

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Extra info for The Allen Site: A Paleoindian Camp in Southwestern Nebraska

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A&B. [field notes, 1948] Holder’s description suggests that the occupation levels are on the surfaces of two weakly developed, buried soils. Holder used the phrase “charcoalstained soil” to refer to Stain Zone B (later subsumed into OL 1). ” Elias’s (1949) stratigraphic section of Republican River Terrace 2 fill (2a) was very near the Allen site. His description was the most complete and detailed description of this fill in the Medicine Creek Basin at the time. Elias’s section totaled 18 m (60 ft) from the creek to the surface of fill 2a (Republican River Terrace 2).

Davis collectively referred to the new Units 5 through 12 as stratified silts “with many horizontal carbonaceous layers which are, in reality, imperfect minute soils”; furthermore, he stated, “Cultural Zones I, II, and III correspond respectively to Sedimentary Units 12, 10, and 8, which are immature soils” (1962:28–29). 4). My reinvestigation of the stratigraphy at the Lime Creek site involved description, analyses, and submission of samples for radiocarbon assays from drill core 3. 5). 4), but I sometimes split some of his units into upper (a) and lower (b) portions based on my high-resolution (10-cm) descriptions and samples of the core.

3 Note: Sediments were retrieved in October 1989. All depths are below the surface (Terrace 2). carbonaceous bluish clay with occasional silty lenses” (1962:28). This is the stratum upon which the artifacts of Cultural Zone I were lying when they were discovered protruding from the stream bank (Frankforter 2002). Because of the thickness of Unit 6 described by Schultz et al. 3 m in Core 3. Unit 12, as I recognize it, is thin (20 cm thick) in Core 3. 9 m deep. 9 percent organic matter. The upper 10 cm of this unit contains abundant charcoal.

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The Allen Site: A Paleoindian Camp in Southwestern Nebraska by Douglas B. Bamforth


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