Read e-book online Mechanics and Meaning in Architecture PDF

Methods Materials

By Lance Lavine

ISBN-10: 0816634769

ISBN-13: 9780816634767

ISBN-10: 0816634777

ISBN-13: 9780816634774

Structure An exploration of technology's position in structure and, in flip, humanity's figuring out of nature. In Mechanics and which means in structure, Lance LaVine indicates that during structure, as practiced and taught at the present time, the technological element of the profession-how weight is sent, how warmth circulate is regulated, and the way mild is authorized to enter-has been ceded to engineers and different technical experts. And in doing so, he argues, architects have overpassed one in every of architecture's most crucial reasons, that of offering a literal and figurative window onto the realm. As a expertise of habitation, structure may still supply individuals with either a realistic and a metaphorical knowing in their courting with nature. For LaVine, this data emanates from a sensual realizing of the wildlife as a "felt force." At its most elementary point, structure calls for an realizing of and reaction to the traditional forces of gravity, weather, and sun. on the heart of Mechanics and that means in structure are case reviews of 4 very diverse homes: a Finnish log farmhouse from the 19th century; Charles Moore's apartment in Arinda, California; Tadao Anmdo's Wall condo in Japan; and Le Corbusier's Villa Savoye close to Paris. via his imaginitive readings of buildings, LaVine highlights how the architects concerned have used the oldest and such a lot basic architectural technologies-walls, flooring, ceilings, columns, beams, and windows-in ways in which supply inventive responses to the wildlife and humanity's position in it. essentially, architects are happy with the sensible and aesthetic elements in their career. With this booklet, Lance LaVine encourages them additionally to appreciate what makes their use of know-how designated and crucial, and to reclaim the flora and fauna for significant interpretation of their layout of constructions. Lance LaVine is professor of structure and panorama structure on the collage of Minnesota.

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This mode of thought is the search for an understanding of the problem of inhabitation: 37 LOSS OF A TECHNOLOGICAL VOICE the discovery of why creating a place to dwell brings forth a previously inexplicit value inherent in the act of dwelling. The accretion of these awarenesses and the ideas to which they give rise forms the body of architectural knowledge. The solar cube experiment spoke volumes about the measurable differences of solar apertures in collecting heat but was mute about the significance of this collection to the ideas of human habitation of space.

Eight fourperson student teams constructed four onefoot cubes with identical openings of a specified size on one of their sides. These cubes were made of one-inch-thick Styrofoam, and their openings were covered with cellophane. On a cold, clear December morning, the cubes were placed in an open athletic field adjacent to the school, This graph records the perfor each facing a different cardinal direction. mance of a cube with a six-by-six Each cube contained a dry-bulb thermomeinch opening on one side.

They reduce the world of technological ideas to those that can be conceived, manipulated, and conveyed with universal mathematical certainty. What, then, of the symbols manipulated by architects? Might they also be specified as measurable quantity that can be accurately conveyed by number? A line of a drawing has length; a piece of model building material has surface area; the outcome of a design can be measured as volume. Should we therefore assume that architects are manipulating the same symbol system that is being manipulated by engineers, albeit to somewhat different ends?

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Mechanics and Meaning in Architecture by Lance Lavine


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