Read e-book online From mounds to mammoths: a field guide to Oklahoma PDF

By Claudette Marie Gilbert

ISBN-10: 0806132256

ISBN-13: 9780806132259

For many Oklahomans the tale of the kingdom starts with the elimination of the 5 Tribes to Indian Territory early within the 19th century. actually, Oklahoma has a wealthy, assorted, and enduring local cultural background. utilizing contemporary discoveries and knowledge unearthed on account that its unique 1980 e-book, From Mounds to Mammoths provides Oklahoma’s prehistory from thirty thousand years in the past to ancient touch times.Claudette Gilbert and Robert L. Brooks take the reader again millions of years to event existence at the plains. They talk about the Cooper website, which has given us invaluable insights into Folsom know-how, searching practices, and formality. right here archaeologists came upon a thunderbolt painted on a bison skull-the earliest glaring of art in North the USA. the tale of Spiro Mounds, a newer tradition, finds village existence within the Arkansas River basin 800-1000 years ago.Told chronologically with shiny chapter-opening vignettes, From Mounds to Mammoths presents a desirable glimpse into the diversity of Oklahoma local cultures.

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Additional info for From mounds to mammoths: a field guide to Oklahoma prehistory

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The shelters exist where there is enough overhang to protect an area five to fifteen feet deep at the base of the cliff. They are generally well drained and protected from wind. The same factors that made the shelters choice living quarters also protected the debris left by the foragers, often providing excellent records of life during this period. Over the years, the trash discarded at the shelters accumulated as thick layers of soil containing broken bone, bits of stone, ash, and broken tools.

Led by Bement, excavations were conducted in 1993 and 1994 with funds provided by the National Geographic Society and private donations. Excavations at the Cooper Bonebed yielded extremely important information about the hunting behavior of the Folsom people and the animals they hunted. Three separate kill episodes were documented as having taken place in the gully or arroyo. The upper and middle kills contained twenty-nine animals, while Page 26 Uppermost bison kill al the Cooper site in Harper County the lower kill contained twenty animals.

One of these areas existed in the northern part of the Pacific Ocean called the Bering Strait, between Siberia and Alaska. " At various times during the last ice age, the Bering Strait was a vast, dry plain with a narrow, ice-free corridor extending from the interior of Alaska into the heart of North America. At its widest point, Beringia was nearly one thousand miles across. It was easy for animals and the men and women who hunted them to drift across this vast span of dry land without ever realizing that they had moved from one continent to another.

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From mounds to mammoths: a field guide to Oklahoma prehistory by Claudette Marie Gilbert


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