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Extra info for Ecology of Building Materials

Example text

Steel components of a certain dimension always have the same properties. The properties of timber joints are complex and often verified through experiment and experience rather than calculation. After the restructuring of the steel industry took place, many heavy industries in the newly-industrialized world followed suit. The car industry transferred to engineer-run production after just two years. The paint and paper industries soon followed. In certain other areas, expert-controlled production came later.

G. plastics. It is possible to create accelerated deterioration in laboratories, but these generally give a simplified picture of the deterioration process than the more complex actual situation. Results from these tests can only be taken as a prognosis. It is necessary to evaluate the role of the material in construction very carefully for such a prognosis. We should also remember that durability is not only a quantifiable technical property. Durability also has an aesthetic and fashionable side to it.

The use of human energy varies from material to material just as it varies between the manufacture and use of a material. This will not have much of an impact on the overall picture. 36 MJ energy per hour, a single house would consume 270–540 MJ. The amount of energy used on the building site has grown considerably in recent years as a result of increased mechanization. Drying out of the building with industrial fans is relatively new. Traditionally the main structure of the building, with the roof, is completed during spring, so it could dry during the summer break.

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